A bit of background
Early optical or photographic devices (such as the camera obscura) were little more than a simple opening – sometimes with an equally simple lens – that would allow light to pass through, the goal being to generate an image circle broad enough to cover the area required.
Notice ‘image circle’ – given the physical properties of light, when it passes through an aperture (i.e. opening) it will reform the image as a circular image element; we simply crop this down to a rectangular image for convenience, partly because the image circle will not be sharp or bright to the very edges, nor are circular formats consistantly useful:
Full article and further comments:
Sensors – does size and type matter? by Think Camera
{mos_ri}
Be the first to comment